In order to pursue your career in the field of medicine, undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) courses are vital for aspiring medical students. In order to achieve your goal, these are stepping stones. Though one question that arises in every aspirant's mind is, How to Get Admission into Medical Colleges in India, and What is the Process to get admission to Medical College?
Well, we are going to explain to you in a simplified manner the entire admission process of medical colleges in India. We provide clear and concise answers to all your questions.
As of May, there are a total of 689 medical colleges in India that offer undergraduate medical courses. These colleges collectively provide a significant number of seats for aspiring medical students. The total number of seats available in medical colleges in India is approximately 1.06 lakh (106,000).
For admission to MBBS admission in India, a student must appear for the NEET exam and qualify for the exam. Based on their ranking in the entrance exam and the choices they have made during the counselling process, students are allotted colleges located in various states.
Steps to follow for admission to Medical Colleges in India -
- NEET UG Form filling - The first step is to fill up the NEET form. The National Testing Agency (NTA) is responsible for releasing the NEET UG application form and conducting the NEET UG exam in various states across India. The NTA is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Education, Government of India. The NEET UG application form is released by the NTA on the official NEET website, and aspiring candidates can fill out and submit the form within the specified dates. The exam is conducted in different states.
- Qualify NEET Exam: The next step is to appear for and qualify for the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET) conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA).
- Research and Selection: Research and select the medical colleges you are interested in based on your NEET score, preferred location, college ranking, facilities, and other factors.
- Counselling: Register for the respective counselling process conducted by the authorities responsible for admissions, such as the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) for All India Quota seats, Deemed Universities, AIIMS, JIPMER, Central University & Central Institutions or the respective State counselling authorities for state quota seats.
- Choice Filling and Locking: Fill in your preferred choices of medical colleges and courses during the counselling process. After finalising your choices, lock them to ensure your preferences are saved.
- Seat Allotment: Based on your NEET rank, choices filled, and seat availability, you will be allotted a seat in a medical college. You will be notified about the allotted seat through the counselling authority's official website.
- Document Verification: Visit the designated reporting centre with the required documents to verify your eligibility and complete the admission formalities. Carry original documents along with attested photocopies.
- Fee Payment and Seat Acceptance: Pay the required admission fees to confirm your seat in the allotted medical college. This step is crucial to secure your admission.
- Reporting to the College: Report to the allotted medical college within the specified time frame. Complete the admission formalities, submit the necessary documents, and attend the orientation program.
The exact procedures and timelines will vary based on the counselling authority and state guidelines.
NEET UG exam has great significance in India, as this is the only exam for admission in undergraduate medical programs. NEET UG marks have a direct impact on the college selection and admission process for students. It plays a crucial role in determining the type of college they can choose and the college they receive for admission.
The Pattern of The Test for the NEET Exam in is as follows -
Subjects | Sections | No. of Question | Marks |
Physics | Section ‘A’ and Section ‘B’ | Section ‘A’ - 35 Question Section ‘B’ - 15 Question | Section ‘A’ is 140 marks. Section ‘B’ is 40 marks. |
Chemistry | Section ‘A’ and Section ‘B’ | Section ‘A’ - 35 Question Section ‘B’ - 15 Question | Section ‘A’ is 140 marks. Section ‘B’ is 40 marks. |
Botany | Section ‘A’ and Section ‘B’ | Section ‘A’ - 35 Question Section ‘B’ - 15 Question | Section ‘A’ is 140 marks. Section ‘B’ is 40 marks. |
Zoology | Section ‘A’ and Section ‘B’ | Section ‘A’ - 35 Question Section ‘B’ - 15 Question | Section ‘A’ is 140 marks. Section ‘B’ is 40 marks.
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How Many Questions Are in the NEET Exam (Explanation)?
In the NEET exam, there are a total of 200 questions. The exam contains questions from four subjects, Physics, Chemistry, Botany, and Zoology. There are two sections for each subject, Section A and Section B. Section A contains 35 questions, while Section B contains 15 questions, making a total of 50 questions.
Moreover, Candidates have the option to attempt any 10 out of the 15 questions in Section B of each subject in the NEET exam. This means that the total number of questions to be attempted remains the same, which is 180 questions in total for all subjects. The percentage required for admission to government Medical College is 50 percentile for any general-category student and 45 for SC/ST students.
NEET UG Counseling Process
After the declaration of the NEET UG result, candidates have two options for counselling, the Centralized Counseling Process, and the State Counseling Process.
The basic differences between these two boards are the participation of colleges.
- Centralized Counseling Process: Centralized counseling process is conducted by the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) for 15% AIQ (All India Quota) seats, 100% Deemed Universtity, 100% AIIMS, 100% BHU, 100% JIPMER (Internal and open seats), 85% DU and 85% VNMC and RML.
This process is applicable for All India Quota seats in government medical colleges across different states. Candidates can register, fill in their choices of colleges and courses, and participate in the counseling process through the MCC website.
- State Counseling Process: The second option is to participate in the counseling process conducted by the respective state counseling authorities. Where do you have the option of participating for the 85% of seats in the government college and 100% of seats in the private medical colleges.
During the NEET state counseling process, 85% of the government medical college seats are exclusively reserved for domiciled students of the respective state. These students are eligible to participate in the counseling. However, when it comes to the remaining 100% of seats in private medical colleges, each state has its own regulations for seat sharing. Out of the 17 states, some offer seats to students from other states, while the rest of the states in India do not allow admission for students from outside their own state.
The basic difference between these 2 bodies is their participation in the NEET UG counseling process. In the state counseling process for NEET, the eligibility criteria of state domicile are applicable for 85% of the government seats.
On the other hand, for the remaining 15% of the seats known as the All India Quota (AIQ) seats, there is no domicile condition applied.
NEET UG Update
- In MCC and State Counseling Process, if you get allotted a seat in the 2nd round of the counseling process and if you do the report to the respective college, then in that condition you opt-out from the further counseling process.
- If you have been allotted a seat in your own state or in another state and you have reported to the allotted college, then you will not be able to participate in the NCC counseling or counseling of any other state.
- Once you have reported and confirmed your admission, you are considered to have accepted the seat, and this typically excludes you from participating in any further counseling processes.
What is the NEET exam?
This exam conducts by the NTA (National Testing Agency) in pen and paper mode. NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is a national-level entrance examination conducted in India for admission to undergraduate medical (MBBS/ BDS) and postgraduate medical (MD/ MS) courses in various government and private medical colleges across the country.
NEET is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. It is a highly competitive exam that assesses the knowledge and aptitude of students in subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology).
NEET scores are used by colleges and universities to determine eligibility and allocate seats to aspiring medical students. MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) is widely considered one of the most prestigious and esteemed degrees for aspiring medical professionals. It is the initial step towards fulfilling the dream of becoming a doctor.
Eligibility For Admission to MBBS Colleges in India -
The eligibility criteria for admission to medical colleges in India may vary slightly depending on the specific institution and the entrance examination conducted. However, here are the general eligibility requirements for undergraduate (MBBS/BDS) programs:
- Nationality: The candidate must be an Indian citizen or an Overseas Citizen of India (OCI).
- Age Limit: The candidate should be at least 17 years of age at the time of admission. There is usually no upper age limit for appearing in the entrance examination (NEET), but certain states may have their own age restrictions.
- Educational Qualifications: The candidate must have completed 10+2 or an equivalent examination from a recognized board.
- Mandatory Subjects: The candidate should have studied Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects in the qualifying examination.
- Minimum Marks: The candidate must have secured a minimum aggregate score in the qualifying examination, usually ranging between 50-60% for general category candidates and slightly lower for reserved category candidates.
- NEET: The candidate must qualify for the NEET exam and obtain the required minimum percentile score as specified by the respective college or university.
It's important to note that specific colleges and states may have additional eligibility criteria or reservation policies. Therefore, it is recommended to check the official notifications and websites of the concerned colleges/universities for detailed and updated eligibility criteria.
NEET-UG Registration Fee Payable by Candidate -
Category of Candidate | In India (Fee in Rs.) | Outside India (Fee in Rs.) |
General | Rs. 1700/- | Rs. 9500/- |
General -EWS/ OBC-NCL* | Rs. 1600/- | Rs. 9500/- |
SC/ST/PwBD/Third Gender | Rs. 1000/- | Rs. 9500/- |
Instruction to Apply for NEET -
Candidates can apply for NEET (UG) - through the “Online” mode only on the website.
- Submission of the Online Application Form may be done by accessing the NTA website https://neet.nta.nic.in/. The Application Form in any other mode will not be accepted.
- Only one application is to be submitted by a candidate.
- Candidates must strictly follow the instructions given in the Information Bulletin and on the NTA website. Candidates not complying with the instructions shall be summarily disqualified.
- Candidates must ensure that the e-mail address and Mobile Number provided in the Online Application Form are their own and/or Parents/guardians only as all information/ communication will be sent by NTA through e-mail to the registered e-mail address or SMS on the registered Mobile Number only.
Why MBBS in India?
- Medical colleges located in India are the finest and most prominent medical colleges
- Medical aspirants to get experience on actual human bodies that helps in gaining good practical knowledge
- MBBS in India is highly regarded due to excellence in research and training programmes
Get Support from Team Get My University
Nothing to worry about if you want to enroll in any Indian medical college despite receiving a low NEET score. Contact Team Get My University now to apply for admission to the medical college of your choice.